30 September 2008

LA Downtown Walk - 22nd Oct 2008

Hi readers,

Here are some photos of our walking tour around the Downtown area of LA. Although it is close to the financial district, it is rich in history and the arts. Introducing the actors and the actresses.
















The Angels Flight Railway - The shortest railway in the world.








The Grand Central Market was a hub of bustling activity, and it has been so since 1917.





Best of all, many of the buildings have been used as locations for popular films. For example, the Bradbury Building was used as a backdrop for a scene from "Bladerunner" starring Harrison Ford and "Wolf" starring Jack Nicholson and Michelle Pfeiffer. Feels great to experience a part of Hollywood!

Cheers!
N3LA08 Team

Cultural Tour



Hollywood ..... up close.











Walk of Fame











Venice Beach






Santa Monica Pier

ASCD Conference Day 1

Opening general session on 'Connecting Every Level of Leadership from Board Room to the Classroom'.
Presenter: Douglas Reeves

Learning points and Team Reflection:

1. Leaders should not change for the sake of changing, but rather bring about changes where there is a need. Leaders want to sustain the changes.

2. Teacher leaders are agents of change. They will face difficulties in education reform. Therefore, they need support and resources from school leaders.

3. Generally, students do not thank teachers immediately because the benefits are not realized until much later in life. Therefore, colleague support is very important. Colleagues are the impetus for coming together as a profession.

4. What is a teacher leader? They are teachers who ignite pupils’ participation during lessons to engage them in learning. They are able to see beyond the classroom and believe that the pupils are “our children, not my children.

5. For successful implementation of any initiatives, emphasis should be placed on level initiative rather than adopting a whole school approach. One way is to get the drivers to carry out the planned initiative first. Leaders should allow for experimentation and refinement before rolling out to the masses.

6. Adult action is very important, not blame factors beyond their control. Teachers’ accountability is more important than just test scores.

Some points for leaders to be aware of:

1. Initiative fatigue will set in if there are too many initiatives within a period of time. As a result, implementing the initiatives becomes a touch-and-go process, which will not lead to the buying in of these initiatives.

2. Constant monitoring of the progress of the initiative is important.

3. For any new initiative to be successful, changing the mindset of teachers is important. Part of this is to create an acceptance that change is constant.

4. Leaders as change agents must try to help others believe in the change.

5. Intention vs action: action can be an opposing force to good intention. Failure may be a result. What is important for leaders is to recognize and learn from these failures.

6. Constructive negative feedback vs pure negative feedback. Constructive feedback can be seen as a challenge to leaders to move to a higher level. Leaders need to develop a “helicopter” vision in order to meet these challenges.

7. Often, teachers see leadership roles and teaching roles as separate. However, by taking up a leadership role, teachers can learn the rationale behind policies. Explaining and persuading teachers to understand and believe in new policies is difficult. The best way is for teachers to take up a leadership role within their own level.

8. Often, teachers do not buy in ideas because the rationale behind the ideas may not be stated clearly. Also, teachers may not have the time to react, reflect and response to these changes. Therefore, timing and duration for change is important.

9. Leaders need “mirrors” to reflect in order to manage change effectively. To avoid initiative fatigue, it is better to focus and streamline initiatives, rather than have many initiatives. Leaders can adopt a bottom up approach. The role of leaders is to provide the key focus that guides the initiatives. Anything not within the focus should be ignored. Communicating this message clearly to teachers is important.

10. “Whipping a dying horse” is not effective. Sometimes, doing things in a non-conventional way can be more effective. Leaders may need to reflect on what is working, and what is not working. Respect must still be given to the culture of the organization in the process.

Participants then attended morning and afternoon sharing sessions on various aspects of teaching and learning.

ASCD Conference Day 2

A quick snap shot with participants from Hong Kong before the morning general session.

Morning general session presented by Erin Gruwell.

The Freedom Writers Diary: How a Teacher and 150 Teens Used Writing to Change Themselves and the World Around Them
Presenter: Erin Gruwell

Learning points and team reflection:

1. The session was anecdotal and very inspirational.

2. The team felt that her experiences must have been very significant as she was able to remember details of her experience.

3. Theory differs from practice. Effort is needed to reflect on the theories and modify them to fit local context. The actual learning takes place on the job.

4. The main message of the sharing is to believe in the students’ ability to make the choice to change their lives.

5. Definition of success: where there’s hope, success will come. Pupils need directions to succeed. Students are lost. Home background affects pupils’ perception of life and school.

6. Often, teachers teach to the test, but forget to teach about life and guide pupils in the right direction.

7. Result driven vs teaching the child: teachable moments are around, therefore teachers should try to capitalize on these moments.
Singapore context: our system too result-driven? Pressure to complete syllabus. We owe it to pupils to provide opportunities to learn about life. Difficulty is reaching a balance between academic excellence and teaching about life. Seems too idealistic. There may be a need to change the general mindset of society. National recognition of motivating teachers may help.

8. Success can be in non-academic areas. How do we accept this ideal? Celebrate achievement in non-academic areas equally with some kind of recognition system.
How much time to spend on academic and other areas? Seamlessly merge the two would be easier if not caught up solely with academic achievement.

9. Teachers feel that they may not be teaching well if the results are poor.

10. Teachers are afraid to change because others are not changing. Requires a lot of courage and risk and accountability. Can start with foundation students. Don’t use prescribed books. Use some sort of bridging module to inspire them and go round the system to achieve success in the PSLE. Should not see it as an “all or nothing” situation. A little of each approach to get pupils ready to handle required content would be ideal.

11. LA pupils: there is a possibility of not meeting teachers’ expectation in terms of results. Important is to ensure that they have learnt something at the end of their school life even though they may have failed academically.

12. Getting pupils to come to school is important. Help pupils break this habit of taking the easy way out. Sometimes, teachers may need to address the issue by directly handling the child, rather than the parents to the extent of separating the child from the parent legally. These children need rules and routines to direct them. It is not about winning or losing. It is about respecting the child’s personal choice, but teachers should not give up.

13. Struggling children need democracy. They need to be heard. Give them the chance and respect to be heard. Reserve personal judgement. Eg. Northlight and Pathlight school provide opportunities to tap on their potential. Ultimately, it is what teachers and the school want to stand for. Pupils enjoy writing true stories, which is a way to reach out to these pupils.

14. Teachers must believe and have the drive to work within the system. Teachers often forget the reason for teaching. Need to renew passion with heart -warming “boosters” similar to Erin Gruwell’s sharing.
US teachers publicize success of teachers. We can encourage a culture to see the extraordinary in the ordinary in teachers, and publicly recognize this.

ASCD Conference Day 3

Serious School Improvement: Three Critical Interventions for District and Schools
Presenter: Dr. Robert J. Marzano

1. Time-based vs performance-based system.
Local context: streaming, a balance between the two. Try to “catch” pupils with special needs before they move higher. Early identification is important in order to move them to a suitable environment. Sometimes, requires outright action with the parents.

2. Unreasonable second order change – requires courage and sensitivity on the leader to make a change.

3. Education problems is at the systems level. May not support classroom teachers. Individual’s influence is important, but teamwork is even more important.
Local context: systems are in place. Trying to do more at the classroom level.
US: system level not good, but classroom level good.

4. New teachers with new ideas, but lack experience. Experienced teachers need to guide the new ones. Allow them to try out new ideas – coaching is the key to help them learn (guided learning). Senior teachers are important in this area.

Emerson Middle School


School visit to Emerson Middle School










Presentation by the principal, Kathy Gonnella.




Tour and class observations



Presentation of token of appreciation









Website: http://www.emersonms.org/

Community Magnet Charter School

Second school visit to Community Magnet Elementary.

A group photograph in front of one of the many colourful murals in the school.


Presentation in the library by the principal, Pamela Marton.






One of the classroom observations









Principal of Community Magnet accepting the token of appreciation.







Website: www.communitymagnet.org